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Plant factories need to respond to direction and future trends
1. Technological breakthroughs
Develop lightweight and simple machinery (such as twisted root harvesting devices) to reduce damage rates to<3%;
Build a light temperature water fertilizer AI model to achieve millisecond level regulation.
2. Localization and cost reduction
Promote the localization of sensors and LED light sources;
Photovoltaic+energy storage technology reduces energy consumption by 50%.
3. Policies and Standards
Develop industry standards for hydroponic machinery and standardize material specifications.
summary
The technical challenges of hydroponic leafy vegetables in plant factories focus on three major areas: mechanical adaptability, environmental control accuracy, and resource recycling efficiency. In the future, interdisciplinary collaboration (agricultural engineering+AI+materials science) is needed to promote full chain automation while reducing full lifecycle costs to achieve large-scale applications.
